{"product_id":"stripzero-hair-removal-mousse-smooth-in-5-minutes","title":"StripZero | Removes Body Hair in Just 5 Minutes, with Zero Burns","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStripZero hair removal mousse\u003c\/strong\u003e dissolves body hair in just 5 minutes, with zero burns. Apply, wait, wipe off: no burning, no chemical smell, no pain.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmooth in 5 minutes, without burns\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafe for the intimate area, dermatologically tested\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMade for thick male body hair on chest, back and legs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWith aloe vera, chamomile and shea butter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmooth for up to a week\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e1 foam pump bottle, 60 ml (2 fl oz). 30-day money-back guarantee.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"StripZero","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":59754261774684,"sku":"StripZero-GLD632","price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1046\/5781\/3852\/files\/stripzero-gal3-01-stripzero-hair-removal-mousse-packshot.jpg?v=1793790459","url":"https:\/\/azurelle-boutique.com\/en-au\/products\/stripzero-hair-removal-mousse-smooth-in-5-minutes","provider":"Azurelle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}